Navigating Consurction Risks

Navigating Construction Risks: How to Protect Your Project

Do you worry that your building under construction may catch fire? Or be damaged by a Saskatchewan windstorm? Does the thought of stolen tools or a contractor walking away mid-job keep you up at night? Building takes a lot of moving pieces, and it only takes one missing link to set your project back weeks or months.

Let’s look at the six most common construction risks, what they actually look like in real life, and how you can handle them.

Common construction risks to protect your project against:

    • 🧰
      Vandalism or theft of equipment and tools
    • 🌪️
      Natural weather disasters
    • 💼
      Contractor default
    • ⚖️
      3rd party losses & contract liability
  • 📋
    Professional liability

Harvard Western Insurance

HWI

1. Vandalism, Damage, or Theft to Equipment and Tools

Unsecured construction sites are prime targets for criminals looking to steal heavy machinery or damage valuable gear. Equipment and job sites can quickly be ruined by malicious destruction, site accidents, or fires.

Example: Over the weekend, intruders break into your job site, start up a large piece of heavy equipment, and joyride it through the property. By the time they finish trashing the site, the total destruction reaches roughly $100,000.

The Solution: Secure your site with overnight security cameras, perimeter fencing, and high-visibility lighting. To protect your bottom line, carry tool and equipment insurance so you can repair the damage and replace what was lost without paying entirely out of pocket.

2. Natural Weather Disasters

dramatic summer windstorm tearing through exposed wood framing on the prairies
Saskatchewan weather is famously unpredictable. High winds, sudden hailstorms, or localized flooding can quickly pull down framing or ruin materials that aren’t closed in yet.

Example: A severe summer plow wind tears through the region, knocking over the exposed, unbraced wood framing of a new commercial building overnight.

The Solution: Create strict bad-weather prep steps for your crew, such as bracing unfinished walls and tarping raw materials every evening. Back this up with Course of Construction (Builders Risk) insurance, which helps pay to rebuild structures damaged by weather during development.

3. Contractor Default

Sometimes, a subcontractor goes out of business, runs out of money, or simply stops showing up halfway through their contract. This leaves you scrambling to find a replacement, often at a much higher price.

Example: Your electrical subcontractor abruptly declares bankruptcy and leaves the project with only 30% of the wiring finished, delaying every other trade on site.

The Solution: Require performance bonds and labour and material bonds (types of surety bonding). These bonds ensure the project will be made whole if a contractor defaults. When a bond is called, the surety company will investigate the situation and typically choose one of four paths to resolve the default:

  1. Remedy the Default (Financial Support): The surety may step in to assist the original contractor( often providing a cash injection or management support) to help them overcome financial hurdles and finish the work.
  2. Take Over and Complete: The surety takes full responsibility for managing the remaining work, directly hiring and overseeing the crews needed to finish the project.
  3. Retender and Find a New Contractor: The surety will put the remaining work out to bid, select a qualified new general contractor to step in, and present them to the owner to complete the contract.
  4. Pay Out a Lump Sum: The surety determines the exact cost required to complete the unfinished work and pays that total amount directly to the owner, leaving the owner to manage the project’s completion.
Pro Tip: A surety bond is NOT insurance. While insurance covers unexpected accidents, a bond is a strict financial guarantee meant to support and safeguard the project itself, ensuring the owners remain financially secure from start to finish.

Proudly Partnering with Western Surety

Western Surety Logo

Western Surety has been a trusted name in the industry since 1909. With over a century of commitment to excellence, they have built a reputation for providing exceptional service and tailored bonding solutions for Saskatchewan businesses.

Their experienced team works alongside us to identify your unique needs and deliver the right surety products. When you choose this partnership, you are choosing a team that values your time and understands the local construction landscape.

4. 3rd Party Losses & Contract Liability

When you run an active building site, you are legally responsible for the safety of people passing by or visiting. If your project causes injury to an outsider or accidentally damages neighbouring properties, you could face massive liability and legal costs.

Example: A delivery driver walks onto your site to drop off paperwork, trips over a stray piece of rebar, breaks their ankle, and sues your company for medical bills and lost wages.

The Solution: Keep a clean, highly organized site with clear signage keeping the public out. Protect yourself financially by holding a solid Commercial General Liability (CGL) or wrap-up liability policy to cover legal defence and settlement costs.

5. Professional Liability

Engineers reviewing blueprints at a construction site with poured concrete

Unlike regular physical errors, professional liability stems from mistakes in thinking, advice, or design, areas typically reserved for engineers and architects. For a contractor, this exposure changes completely when you take on a Design-Build project, where the owner hires you first, and you assume the responsibility of hiring the design team.

Example: You win a design-build contract and hire an external engineer to design the structural layout. Midway through production, it’s discovered that the engineer made a calculation mistake. While no physical damage has occurred yet, the project is completely halted for three weeks while the error is corrected, costing your company tens of thousands of dollars in delay penalties, idle labour, and extended site overhead.

The Solution: To protect your business, ensure you carry Contractor’s Professional Liability coverage. This insurance provides coverage that could potentially cover items such as legal defence costs, expenses for project delays and financial losses resulting from design errors.

Design-Build vs Traditional Project Methods

Design-Build

Contractor assumes design risk

OWNER
(Manages One Contract)
GENERAL CONTRACTOR /
DESIGN-BUILD ENTITY

Shares Liability for Errors
↳ Architect / Designer
(Hired by Contractor)
↳ Engineering Consultants
(Hired by Contractor)
↳ Trade Subcontractors

Traditional (Design-Bid-Build)

Owner assumes design risk

OWNER
(Manages Separate Contracts)

DESIGNER
(Architect/Engineer)
Design Consultants

GENERAL CONTRACTOR
(Builder Only)
Subcontractors
Note: Here, the contractor isn’t responsible for design flaws; the owner deals directly with the architect/engineer for errors.
Pro Tip: Risk management comes down to four choices: avoiding it (walking away if the risk is too high), reducing it (using safety steps), accepting it (taking on minor risks with a backup fund), or transferring it. Insurance is the most reliable way to transfer risk away from your balance sheet.

Ready to Get Started?

Contact our team for a surety bond quote or to discuss your coverage needs.

Call 306.757.1633

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1.

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